Pharmacy & Medicine Guide
How to buy medicine in China as a foreign traveller — from street-corner pharmacies to 30-minute delivery apps. With Chinese names for every common medicine.
Medicine in China is dramatically cheaper than in most Western countries, and most common medications are available over the counter. This guide covers everything from ibuprofen to online prescription drugs — with step-by-step instructions.
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How pharmacies work
Finding a pharmacy, what to expect, and major chains.
Finding a pharmacy
- ✓ Look for the green cross sign or the characters 药店 (yàodiàn) — they are on almost every major street
- ✓ Most open 8:00–22:00. Some are 24/7 in larger cities — search 24小时药店 on a map app
- ✓ Pharmacists wear white coats. Most do not speak English but are helpful — show them the Chinese name from this page
- ✓ Payment: Alipay, WeChat Pay, and cash all accepted
Major pharmacy chains
- ✓老百姓大药房 (Laobaixing) — "Common People's Pharmacy", nationwide, most likely to recognise Western medicine names
- ✓叮当快药 (Dingdang) — O2O pharmacy with fast delivery, strong presence in Shanghai, Beijing, and major cities
- ✓益丰药房 (Yifeng) — strong in central and eastern cities
- ✓海王星辰 (Neptune) — common in Shanghai, Shenzhen, and other coastal cities
Cost comparison: Ibuprofen (24 tablets): ¥5–15 in China vs. $8–15 in the US / £3–6 in the UK. Loratadine (30 days): ¥15–30 vs. $15–25. Chinese OTC medicine typically costs 70–90% less than Western equivalents.
Common OTC medicines
Show these names at any pharmacy. Prices are approximate, 2026 street prices in major cities.
| Condition | Medicine | Chinese | Pinyin | ~Price |
| Pain / Fever | Ibuprofen (Advil) | 布洛芬 | Bùluòfēn | ¥5–20 |
| Pain / Fever | Paracetamol (Tylenol) | 对乙酰氨基酚 | Duìyǐxiān'ānjīfēn | ¥5–15 |
| Cold / Flu | 999 Cold Remedy | 999 感冒灵 | Sānjiǔ Gǎnmào Líng | ¥15–25 |
| Cough | Cough syrup (general) | 止咳糖浆 | Zhǐké Tángyīang | ¥10–25 |
| Sore Throat | Throat lozenges | 喉片 | Hóu Piàn | ¥8–20 |
| Diarrhoea | Montmorillonite (Smecta) | 蒙脱石散 | Méngtuōshí Sǎn | ¥15–30 |
| Diarrhoea | Loperamide (Imodium) | 洛哌丁胺 | Luòbèi'àn | ¥10–25 |
| Allergies | Loratadine (Claritin) | 氯雷他定 | Lǜléitādìng | ¥10–30 |
| Allergies | Cetirizine (Zyrtec) | 西替利嗪 | Xītìlìqín | ¥10–25 |
| Indigestion | Antacid (general) | 胃药 | Wèi Yào | ¥10–30 |
| Dehydration | Oral rehydration salts | 口服补液盐 | Kǒufú Bǔyè Yán | ¥3–8 |
| Wounds | Band-aids | 创可贴 | Chuāngkě Tiē | ¥3–10 |
| Wounds | Antiseptic (Iodine) | 碘伏 | Diǎn Fú | ¥5–15 |
| Skin | Hydrocortisone cream | 氢化可的松 | Qīnghuà Kědìsōng | ¥5–15 |
| Sleep | Melatonin | 褪黑素 | Tuìhēisù | ¥20–60 |
| Travel | Motion sickness pills | 晕车药 | Yūnchē Yào | ¥8–20 |
999 (三九) brand is the most trusted domestic brand for cold medicine and OTC remedies. Yunnan Baiyao (云南白药) spray is excellent for cuts and bruises — many travellers buy a bottle to keep.
OTC vs. prescription
What you can buy without a prescription — and what requires one.
Available OTC (no prescription needed)
- ✓ Painkillers, fever reducers, cold medicine, cough syrup, antihistamines, stomach medicine, anti-diarrhoeals
- ✓ Topical creams, antiseptics, bandages, eye drops, vitamins, melatonin
- ✓ Most standard Western OTC equivalents are available without a prescription
Prescription required
- ✗ Antibiotics — officially prescription-only. Some pharmacies still sell them OTC, but do not self-medicate. Antibiotic resistance is a real concern in China
- ✗ Strong painkillers (codeine, tramadol) — strictly prescription-only
- ✗ Sleeping pills (zolpidem / Ambien) — controlled, prescription required
- ✗ Anxiety / depression medication — requires a doctor's prescription
- ✗ Insulin — available at pharmacies, some may ask for a prescription
Prohibited: CBD oil, cannabis products, and any narcotics are strictly illegal in China — zero tolerance. Possession can lead to detention and deportation. Do not bring them into the country.
Order medicine online
Meituan, Ele.me, and JD Health can deliver medicine to your door in 30–60 minutes. Prescription drugs require an online consultation.
OTC drugs — Meituan (美团买药)
- 1Download Meituan (美团) from your app store. The app is in Chinese — use the screenshots below as a guide
- 2 Tap 买药 (Buy Medicine) on the home screen, or the green cross pill icon. This opens the pharmacy section
- 3 Search for your medicine using the Chinese name from the table above. You can also search by symptom — e.g. 感冒 (cold), 发烧 (fever), 腹泻 (diarrhoea)
- 4 Select a nearby pharmacy. Delivery times are shown — typically 30–60 minutes, often faster during the day
- 5 Tap 立即购买 (Buy Now). Enter your delivery address in Chinese (use your hotel address, or copy from a booking confirmation). Pay via Alipay or WeChat Pay (linked to your foreign card)
Prescription drugs — Meituan / Ele.me
Prescription drugs involve extra steps. You will complete a health questionnaire and receive a brief online consultation before a digital prescription is issued.
- 1Search for the prescription medicine in Meituan or Ele.me (饿了么). It will show as "RX" (处方药)
- 2 Tap to order. The app will redirect you to a health questionnaire (健康信息). You need to fill in:
- — Identity: As of 2026, passports are now accepted for identity verification on Meituan and Ele.me (previously only Chinese ID cards were supported). Enter your passport number exactly as it appears on the ID page
- — Personal info: Full name (matching passport), date of birth, gender
- — Health info: Describe your symptoms, how long you have had them, any allergies (青霉素过敏 = penicillin allergy is the most important one to note), and current medications you are taking
- — Medical history: You may be asked about liver/kidney conditions, pregnancy status, and chronic illnesses — use a translation app to answer accurately
- 3Online consultation: A licensed pharmacist or doctor will review your answers. This usually takes 2–10 minutes. They may send follow-up questions via in-app chat (in Chinese) — use a translation app to reply
- 4Digital prescription: Once approved, you receive an electronic prescription. The order then proceeds to payment
- 5Payment & delivery: Pay via Alipay or WeChat Pay. Delivery is typically 30–60 minutes. Some pharmacies offer 24/7 delivery in major cities
Ele.me (饿了么) — identical process
- ✓ Open Ele.me → tap 买药 (Buy Medicine) or the health/medicine category
- ✓ Same search, questionnaire, and consultation flow as Meituan. Both platforms pull from the same network of local pharmacies
- ✓ Tip: Compare prices between Meituan and Ele.me — they sometimes differ for the same pharmacy
JD Health (京东健康) — non-urgent purchases
- ✓ Larger selection, next-day or same-day delivery. Good for vitamins, supplements, and chronic medication refills
- ✓ Prescription drugs: Upload a photo of your prescription or complete the online consultation. Supports foreign passports
- ✓ Access via the JD (京东) app → 京东健康, or use the WeChat mini-program "京东健康"
24/7 delivery: In Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other major cities, Meituan offers 24-hour pharmacy delivery. During the day, expect 30-minute delivery to central areas. At night, allow up to 1 hour. Delivery is tracked in-app like any food delivery.
How to describe your symptoms
Show these at the pharmacy, or type them into the online consultation chat.
| Symptom | Chinese | Pinyin |
| I have a fever | 我发烧了 | Wǒ fāshāo le |
| I have a headache | 我头疼 | Wǒ tóuténg |
| I have a sore throat | 我喉咙痛 | Wǒ hóulóng tòng |
| I have a cough | 我咳嗽 | Wǒ késou |
| I have diarrhoea | 我拉肚子 | Wǒ lādùzi |
| I have a stomach ache | 我胃疼 | Wǒ wèiténg |
| I have allergies | 我过敏了 | Wǒ guòmǐn le |
| I am allergic to penicillin | 我青霉素过敏 | Wǒ qīngméisù guòmǐn |
| I have a runny nose | 我流鼻涕 | Wǒ liú bítì |
| I feel nauseous | 我恶心 | Wǒ ěxīn |
Practical tips
Before you go
- ✓ Bring a small supply of your regular medications from home — enough for the first 3–5 days
- ✓ Keep prescription meds in original packaging with a doctor's note. Customs may check
- ✓ Screenshot the Chinese medicine names from this page before you travel — you will not have data on arrival
- ✓ Write down any allergies in Chinese characters: "我对XX过敏" (Wǒ duì XX guòmǐn)
At the pharmacy
- ✓ Show the Chinese name on your phone. Pharmacists usually know their stock and can suggest alternatives
- ✓ Check expiry dates (有效期) — Chinese date format is YYYY-MM-DD
- ✓ Use a translation app to read dosage instructions on the package
- ✓ Pharmacies near hospitals tend to be cheaper and better stocked
Serious symptoms — go to a hospital
- ✗ Do not self-medicate for: persistent high fever (over 39°C), severe abdominal pain, chest pain, difficulty breathing, or head injuries
- ✗ Hospital emergency rooms accept foreign passports. Bring cash or a card for the deposit (¥500–2000, refundable)
- ✗ International hospitals with English-speaking staff exist in major cities — see our Hospital Guide
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM): TCM remedies like 板蓝根 (Bǎnlángēn, cold prevention) and 藿香正气水 (Huòxiāng Zhèngqì Shuǐ, heatstroke) are widely used alongside Western medicine and available at most pharmacies. They are safe when used as directed, but if you are taking Western prescription medications, ask about potential interactions.
Updated August 2026